When people hear the words "online gambling"
they almost automatically think of casino-style gaming. In truth, however,
casino gaming is only a moderate slice of the Internet gambling pie.
Sportsbooks, lottery sites, combination sites and bingo halls are also a part
of the ever-evolving online gambling scene, with each offering different forms
of gaming designed to suit bettors of all tastes. To help you get started and an
online player, below is a brief overview of each of these types of
sites.
Casinos
What
exactly is an online casino? Simply put, online casinos are computer generated
simulations that offer real-time wagering on classic casino games. Casino sites
are nearly identical to their land-based brethren, allowing patrons to select a
game, buy their chips and wager real money against the house, or in some cases
against other players. The only fundamental difference between the two venues is
that with online casinos, wagering takes place through a computer. So, just as
you would expect to walk into a casino in Las Vegas and find all of your
favorite games of chance, so, too, will you find them in their online
counterparts.
While
some sites have the barest minimum in terms of design and software, literally
providing only screen shots of the games as they progress, some of the more
established sites have developed software programs that rival today's most
realistic video games. In these casinos, players are treated to a
quasi-realistic tour of the house, with 3-D graphics showing the general layout,
table games, slot machines and even other people milling about. In addition,
players themselves are represented by 3-D characters that can maneuver about the
casino and chat via instant messaging with other real players in real time.
These chat functions even carry over to the gaming tables, so players can
chit-chat with each other, just like in a real casino.
Sportsbooks
One of
the founding fathers of online gambling, sports betting is the second largest
segment of the I-gambling industry. It consists of web sites that cater almost
exclusively to sports enthusiasts, offering news, daily updates on events, live
lines, picks, and of course the ability to bet on a variety of sporting
events.
Before
the advent of Internet gambling, sports betting was usually done over the phone
through a "brick-and-mortar" sportsbook or, depending on where you live, in a
casino. However, with the development of online sports betting, bettors can now
visit a site, do their research and place a bet, all in a matter of minutes from
their home computer. Additionally, since most I-sportsbooks have an
international clientele, their event offerings are usually quite large -
allowing betting on literally hundreds of events daily. Some sites have even
pushed the term "sport" to the limit, allowing wagering on everything from
presidential nominations to the winners of reality television shows!
Because
of the nature of these types of sites, don't expect much in the way of pizzazz.
Unlike casinos, where players have to walk around, pick out games to play and
tables to sit at, sportsbooks need only have players find what they want to bet
on and select it. That's not to say that the sites are any less enjoyable or
well designed, only that the nature of this betting venue requires a more
straightforward approach.
Lottery
Sites
Instant
wealth at a nominal price has always been the draw of the lottery. Because so
many people fancy the thought of betting a buck and walking away with millions,
it was only a matter of time before the lottery began to make its presence felt
on the web.
Generally
speaking, lottery site design tends to fall more in the category of a
sportsbook-straightforward design with minimal special effects. That's because
lottery sites work exactly the same as a typical lottery. Players pick their
game, choose their numbers, buy a ticket, and pray they hit the jackpot. The
only real difference is that a computer randomly generates the winning numbers,
as opposed to the traditional "ball drop" technique used with many terrestrial
lotteries. Therefore, designing a lottery site where bettors walk around would
be tantamount to designing the interior of your local convenience store -
there's simply no need.
Bingo
Bingo's
origins can be traced back to 1530, where it first gained popularity as the
national lottery of Italy. Since that time, it has steadily grown and evolved to
become the familiar game played worldwide for both profit and recreation.
Because of its international appeal, it comes as no surprise that bingo is one
of the fastest growing segments of the online gaming industry, accounting for as
much as 20% of all online gambling activity.
While
the types of bingo games vary from site to site - ranging from free games with
no monetary prizes to $5 progressive jackpot cards that pay thousands - most
sites present a digital version of the familiar bingo card with game play that
mimics the traditional style. Players simply log on to a site, register as a
player, pick their card(s) and start playing. To make things even easier and
more exciting, most bingo sites offer an auto daub feature, faster game play
(each game lasts about four minutes) and continuous play.
Since
bingo is sort of the hybrid of casino gambling and lottery games - having
players sit in a hall waiting for the results - site design typically mimics
real life. After selecting the game and buying the cards, players sit and wait
for the results, and then start the process all over again. Because this tends
to get a little tedious after awhile, most bingo sites have implemented a chat
feature that allows fellow bingo lovers to converse while playing.
Combination
Sites
While
many I-gaming organizations prefer to master a specific gambling type,
combinations sites - sites that offer multiple types of betting venues - are
becoming more and more popular. For example, it is not unusual to find a site
that offers both casino wagering and sports betting. Similarly, many lottery
sites and virtual bingo halls have started offering slot machines and video
poker games to appease gamblers prior to the start of a new game. While the
house's reasoning behind this move towards multiple gaming types is obvious - to
draw in a larger segment of the gaming population - the player also benefits
from the increased selection. By selecting a site that offers a comprehensive
gaming venue, should a bingo player want a change of pace, for example to play
blackjack, they no longer have to download or register at multiple sites. They
need only find one of the growing number of combination sites where they can
download once, register once, and play whatever they like whenever the mood
strikes.
Specialty
Sites
On
the opposite end of the selection spectrum, there are the game specific "niche"
sites or specialty sites. These specialty sites focus their energy not just on a
gambling genre, such as casino gaming, but on one specific type of game. Of all
of the niche formats, none is more common than poker.
One of
the world's most popular and challenging games, poker sites have quickly become
an online gambling mainstay, with poker players of all levels flocking to them
in droves. Why so much attention? Not only do these sites offer fun and
challenging play, but many of them also host free and qualification tournaments
with prizes that tip well into the millions. Unlike winning the lottery, where
players rely on luck, these poker tournaments offer skilled players a real shot
at leaving the table with a wad of cash at little or no risk.
Of
course these sites feature more than just tournaments, so players who are so
inclined can pull up a chair at any number of tables. Betting limits vary, with
some tables running as low as a quarter while others cost as much as a grand to
get in. Game variation also depends greatly on the site, with the most prominent
being the Hold 'em and Stud games. All games are played exactly like in a real
casino, with players vying against one another for the pot while the house takes
a small cut.
Another
type of niche format is the recently developed person-to-person betting (P2P).
In this next generation betting site, players not only get to bet against the
house, or each other, but they also get to BE the house.
These
sites work just like any other sportsbook, with patrons wagering on any number
of events. The only difference is that bettors have the option to switch sides
and not only place bets, but book them against other gamers. This same type of
option has also started appearing in a limited number of casino sites, allowing
a player to actually be the dealer against the other players. All that is
required is a large enough bankroll to meet any possible losses.
As
technology and popular appeal of online gaming grows, we will see and even
larger variety of gaming sites and offerings develop. But for now, these
descriptions will help you to understand the difference between the current
sites and help you to identify what type of online gaming venue is right for
you.